Chapter 43
The softest answer can reach the hardest place
The universal use (of the action in weakness of the Dao) · English first · Chinese original available
English first · Chinese original is tucked away
The softest thing in the world dashes against and overcomes the hardest; that which has no (substantial) existence enters where there is no crevice.
I know hereby what advantage belongs to doing nothing (with a purpose).
There are few in the world who attain to the teaching without words, and the advantage arising from non-action.
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Chapter 43 says the softest thing can move through the hardest and that what has no substance can enter where nothing else can. It praises non-forcing as a real power.
Short answer
Chapter 43 says the softest thing can move through the hardest and that what has no substance can enter where nothing else can. It praises non-forcing as a real power.
What this chapter is really asking
How can a non-coercive response remain effective rather than merely polite?
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Ask Lao Tzu about this chapterEnglish: James Legge (1891), public domain · Chinese classical text (Wang Bi–tradition), shown in Simplified Chinese.
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